For laboratory research use only. Every lot independently tested; certificates published by lot.

MOTS-c specifications and molecular characteristics

The technical specification for MOTS-c, the MOTS-c research material supplied by MOTS-c Labs: molecular formula C101H152N28O22S2, average molecular weight 2174.62 g/mol, 16 residues, supplied as a lyophilized powder. Each item is explained below.

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Specification table

MOTS-c specifications
ProductMOTS-c
Type16-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide
Molecular formulaC101H152N28O22S2
Molecular weight2174.62 g/mol (average)
Length16 residues
SequenceMRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR
N-terminusFree amine (Met1)
C-terminusFree acid (Arg16)
CAS number1627580-64-6
FormLyophilized powder
Vial sizes10 mg, 40 mg
Purity specification≥95% (HPLC-UV)
Purity, current lots99.90%
Identity specificationConfirmed by HPLC retention-time match
Testing laboratoryILS Laboratories (independent)
StorageStore sealed, dry and protected from light at the temperature stated on the vial label. Allow a cold vial to reach room temperature before opening.
DesignationResearch use only

Current lot results against specification

Every current lot meets the release specification. Current lots test at 99.90% by HPLC-UV against a specification of ≥95%, and identity is confirmed by HPLC retention-time match on every lot.

HPLC-UV purity by lot. The scale runs from 99.0% to 100% so small differences are visible; every lot shown meets the ≥95% release specification.

All lot records or verify a lot.

MOTS-c molecular formula

The molecular formula of MOTS-c is C101H152N28O22S2.

MOTS-c molecular weight

The average molecular weight of MOTS-c is 2174.62 g/mol. "Average" means it is calculated from natural isotope abundances.

MOTS-c sequence

MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR

Structure and modifications

The sequence has two methionines (positions 1 and 6) and one tryptophan (position 3), the residues most prone to oxidation, so MOTS-c is best kept dry, sealed and away from light. Arg2, Arg13, Lys14 and Arg16 make it strongly basic. Two tyrosines and a phenylalanine add UV absorbance at 214 nm and 280 nm.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder, recorded as the appearance on every certificate. Lyophilization (freeze-drying) removes water, which slows most chemical degradation. What lyophilized means.

Purity and identity specifications

MOTS-c Labs’ stated release specification is ≥95% HPLC-UV purity with identity confirmed by HPLC retention-time match against a reference standard. The current lot, KB-44745, reported 99.90%. How purity is measured, or how specifications fit into the quality and supply-chain process.

Analytical and testing methods

HPLC-UV for purity, HPLC-RTM for identity and laboratory quantitation for net content, performed on every lot by ILS Laboratories. Each lot is also screened for fentanyl by immunoassay. LAL endotoxin testing (USP <85>) and PCR microbial screening are reported for lots where they were run. Testing and quality control.

Research designation

MOTS-c is designated research use only: supplied for laboratory research by qualified personnel. Research use only policy.

Buy MOTS-c

10 mg and 40 mg vials. Current lot KB-44745 tested at 99.90% purity with identity confirmed by HPLC retention-time match against a reference standard. Current purchasing is available through Klow.bio.